Consider COVID-19 when a child presents with severe croup in summer

Document Type : Case Report

Authors

1 Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences

2 Bone, joint and related tissues research center, Tehran, Iran

3 Department of Pediatrics Emergency, Mofid Children's Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

4 Pediatric Infections Research Center, Mofid Children’s Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

5 Department of Pediatrics Pulmonary Diseases, Mofid Children’s Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

10.30477/cjm.2022.337913.1038

Abstract

Introduction: Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) has rapidly disseminated worldwide. In children, the most prevalent manifestations of COVID-19 are fever, cough, and fatigue.
Case presentation: Here, we describe a case of croup secondary to COVID-19 with a preexisting laryngomalacia who presented with fever, dyspnea, and severe cough. The patient had respiratory stridor and diffuse wheezing on lung auscultation.
Conclusions: Although a certain association between COVID-19 and croup has yet to be proven; but as it showed, SARS-CoV-2, like other viruses, can be a leading cause of croup. Therefore, we suggest in children with croup and upper airway symptoms, SARS-CoV-2 infection be ruled out.

Keywords

References

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Canon Journal of Medicine

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript
Available Online from 27 September 2022

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History

  • Receive Date: 16 April 2022
  • Revise Date: 23 July 2022
  • Accept Date: 17 August 2022
  • First Publish Date: 27 September 2022

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